An ancient version of a
Bible
chapter that had been buried beneath another part of text for more than
1,500 years has reportedly been discovered by scientists using ultraviolet
photography.
The discovery was revealed in an essay published earlier this year in the
journal New Testament Studies by historian Grigory Kessel of the Austrian
Academy of Sciences. Cambridge University Press is the publisher of the
peer-reviewed scholarly journal
New Testament Studies.
On a palimpsest, a sort of ancient book where people used to write over
other words but frequently left traces of the old writing remain, Kessel
claims that he used ultraviolet photography to view the previous text behind
three layers of words written.
Due to the lack of parchment, palimpsests were utilized
in the past. On the substance, letters would be repeatedly printed until many layers
of the concealed letters were visible.
According to a
news release
from Kessel, the text detailed in his finding is a previously unknown
version of Chapter 12 in the Book of Matthew that was initially included in
Old Syriac translations of the Bible around 1,500 years ago. He claimed to
have found the information in a manuscript kept at the Vatican
Library.
According to the news release, the manuscript exhibits certain deviations
from contemporary translations of the book and provides a "unique gateway"
for academics to comprehend the earliest stages of the textual history of
the Bible.
For instance, the most widely used translation of Matthew 12:1 is from the
original Greek, which reads, "At that time Jesus went through the
grainfields on the Sabbath; and his disciples became hungry and began to
pick the heads of grain and eat," according to the release.
However, the translation from the recently discovered Syriac is slightly
different. "Began to pick the heads of grain, rub them in their hands, and
eat them," the statement reads.
This article was originally published by
Business Insider.